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Khorip Formation
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Khorip Fm base reconstruction

Khorip Fm


Period: 
Statherian, Calymmian

Age Interval: 
uncertain; latest Statherian-earliest Calymmian


Province: 
Proterozoic N.India Vindhyan Basin west

Type Locality and Naming

Uppermost formation (4 of 4) of Lower Vindhyan Gr (west Vindhyan Basin)


Lithology and Thickness

No details yet given. Upward succession of Jiran Sandstone Member, Bari Shale Member, Nimbahera Limestone Member and Suket Shale Member. The Nimbahera Limestone Member is massive in nature and devoid of stromatolites.


Lithology Pattern: 
Shallow-marine marl


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Underlain by Binota Member (shale) of Lasarwan Fm

Upper contact

Major unconformity. Overlain by Kaimur Fm (in West by Chittaur Fort Sandstone member; in East by Lower Quartzite member

Regional extent


GeoJSON

{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"MultiPolygon","coordinates":[[[[75.07,24.29],[75.34,25.04],[78.6,26.02],[79.14,23.75],[77.99,24.7],[76.84,24.19],[75.07,24.29]]]]}}

Fossils


Age 

See discussion in Lower Vindhyan Gr; for graphic purposes 1610-1580 Ma

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Statherian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.95

    Beginning date (Ma): 
1,610.00

    Ending stage: 
Calymmian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.1

    Ending date (Ma):  
1,580.00

Depositional setting

The Nimbahera Limestone Member is considered to be deposited as a transgressive sequence.


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Main sources: S. Sarkar and S. Banerjee (2020), A Synthesis of Depositional Sequence of the Proterozoic Vindhyan Supergroup in Son Valley, Springer Geology, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9551-3_2

Basu, P., and Chakrabarti, R. 2020. Origin and evolution of the Vindhyan Basin: A geochemical perspective. Proc. Indian Natn. Sci. Acad., 86: 111-126.